Cloves Eugenia caryophyllus
Plant family Myrtaceae
Sinonimai
Syzygium aromaticum, Eugenia aromatica, L. caryophyllata, E. caryophillus.
Kilmė
Clove trees, which originated in Asia, have been cultivated for at least 2000 years. The flower buds have been dried in spice production since the 16th century. Today, the main cultivation centres are Zanzibar, Madagascar and Indonesia. Clove preparations have been used for thousands of years to treat skin infections and infestations, digestive disorders and toothaches.
Extraction method
Steam distillation of buds as well as leaves and stems. Up to 6-8 kg of buds or 10-15 leaves and stems are needed to produce 1 kg of essential oil.
Aliejaus pobūdis
Clove bud oil: light yellow liquid. The aroma is sweet and spicy, with a pleasantly spicy top note.
Clove leaf oil: a dark, amber-coloured liquid with a strong, dry smell. Clove stem oil: a pale yellow liquid that smells like clove bud oil. The oil is very fragrant, so use sparingly.
Aroma notes range from base to middle. The aroma lasts 2-5 days.
Main ingredients
Eugenol | 77.0 – 88.0% |
beta-Caryophyllene | 3.5 – 6.4% |
alpha – Caryophyllene | 0.8-1.4% |
Eugenyl acetate | tr-1.2% |
Isoeugenol |
Savybės
Strong appetite stimulant; antispasmodic; aphrodisiac; nerve tonic; analgesic; antifungal and antiparasitic, strong antiseptic and bactericide, supports scar formation; for skin disorders, bronchial diseases, intestinal disorders; lowers blood pressure; for dental infections and regeneration of gums.
Terapinės savybės
Clove oil is warming and stimulating. It is a powerful antiseptic and is very suitable for use in infectious diseases and in the treatment of septic wounds and ulcers. It also helps scar tissue to form. When using clove oil on the skin, it must be very well diluted as it can be irritating; do not use a dilution of more than 2% and first perform an allergy test on a small area of skin. It’s a useful addition to room spray for room fumigation – combine it with other strongly antiseptic oils such as bergamot, eucalyptus, lavender and thyme.
Cloves also have anti-neuralgic properties, so the oil is well known for relieving toothache or abscess pain. To relieve a toothache, half fill an egg carton with warm water, add two drops of clove oil, dip a small piece of cotton wool in the dilution and apply it to the aching tooth.
Cloves have anti-rheumatic and pain-relieving properties that are useful in treating rheumatism, arthritis and muscle strains. Use diluted in massage oil.
The stimulating effect of cloves makes them a good addition to essential oils such as rosemary to stimulate memory and concentration. Use the essential oil in a diuretic. Its warming and stimulating properties also make it an aphrodisiac. Cloves have antispasmodic and peristalsis properties and may be useful for relieving flatulence, dyspepsia and diarrhoea. Dilute well in the base oil and massage the abdomen. Its warming and antiseptic effect means it is good for treating colds, flu and chills. It will also help strengthen the immune system.
Clove oil is an insect repellent and parasiticide. It is particularly useful for scabies; mix with cedarwood, cinnamon and lemon essential oils in a basic fatty oil and rub onto the skin. To eliminate fleas and moths, combine with eucalyptus, lavender and lemon oils and use in plant sprays.
Aromatherapy uses
Although some aromatherapists use clove bud oil on the skin for conditions such as acne, athlete’s foot and as an insect repellent, we do not recommend it (see Warnings). However, it can be used in a diffuser as a room odour in combination with humidification, or as a first-aid treatment for toothache while awaiting dental treatment.
Psichologinis profilis
The warming and stimulating effects of the scent of clove oil; a renowned aphrodisiac. Stimulates mental activity, both activating and balancing. Helps remove tension.
Clove oil is suitable if you are normally a cheerful, friendly and optimistic person, but have been overcome by illness, infection or trauma. You have been suffering from a recurrent or painful condition for some time and now you are becoming increasingly frustrated and fed up. The use of cloves will add warmth and cheerfulness and bring back a sense of optimism and joie de vivre.
Blends well with
Citrus, thyme, eucalyptus, eucalyptus, jasmine, lavender, clary sage, neroli, geranium, rose, vanilla, ylang ylang essential oils.
Mūsų saugos patarimai
We recommend a maximum concentration of 0.6% on the skin. Based on a maximum eugenol content of 88%, we recommend a limit of 0.5%. As with essential oils, we do not believe that any restrictions are necessary with regard to carcinogenesis.
Įspėjimai
Clove oil is very irritating to the skin and mucous membranes. Therefore, at home, it is advisable to avoid using any type of clove oil undiluted on the skin and to inhale its vapours. However, it can be used in a vaporiser to diffuse with water as a room odour.
Nuorodos:
1. C. Wildwood “The Encyclopedia of Aromatherapy”, Vermont, Healing Arts Press, 1996
2. R. Tisserand, R. Young, E. M Williamson “Essential Oil Safety. A Guide for Health Care Professionals”, Churchill Livingstone ELSEVIER, 2014
3. S. Curtis “Essential Oils”, AURUM, London, 1996
4. R. Balz “The Healing Power of Essential Oils”, LOTUS LIGHT SHANGRI-LA, Twin Lakes, 1996
5. Л.ГДудченко, Г.П.Потебня, Н.А.Кривенко «Ароматерапия и аромамасаж», «Максимум», Киев, 1999